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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
49
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-1-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
UDP-N-acetylglucosamine:lysosomal-enzyme N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase (GlcNAc-phosphotransferase) catalyzes the initial step in the synthesis of the mannose 6-phosphate determinant required for efficient intracellular targeting of newly synthesized lysosomal hydrolases to the lysosome. The enzyme was partially purified approximately 30,000-fold by chromatography of solubilized membrane proteins from lactating bovine mammary glands on DEAE-Sepharose, reactive green 19-agarose, and Superose 6. The partially purified enzyme was used to generate a panel of murine monoclonal antibodies. The anti-GlcNAc-phosphotransferase monoclonal antibody PT18 was coupled to a solid support and used to immunopurify the enzyme approximately 480,000-fold to apparent homogeneity with an overall yield of 29%. The purified enzyme has a specific activity of 10-12 micromol of GlcNAc phosphate transferred per h/mg using 100 mM alpha-methylmannoside as acceptor. The subunit structure of the enzyme was determined using a combination of analytical gel filtration chromatography, sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, and amino-terminal sequencing. The data indicate that bovine GlcNAc-phosphotransferase is a 540,000-Da complex composed of disulfide-linked homodimers of 166,000- and 51,000-Da subunits and two identical, noncovalently associated 56,000-Da subunits.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
6
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pubmed:volume |
271
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
31437-45
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8940155-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8940155-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:8940155-Chromatography, Affinity,
pubmed-meshheading:8940155-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:8940155-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8940155-Mammary Glands, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:8940155-Models, Chemical,
pubmed-meshheading:8940155-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:8940155-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:8940155-Transferases (Other Substituted Phosphate Groups)
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Bovine UDP-N-acetylglucosamine:lysosomal-enzyme N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase. I. Purification and subunit structure.
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pubmed:affiliation |
W. K. Warren Medical Research Institute and the Department of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73104, USA. Bill-canfield@uokhsc.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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