Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-12-24
pubmed:abstractText
PURPOSE AND MATERIALS: Out of 84 patients with meningomyelocele repaired at birth, 14 (15. 7%) children (6 boys and 8 girls, average 8.8 year-old) who underwent cord untethering for tethered cord syndrome of delayed onset (Delayed TCS) were urologically evaluated. RESULTS: Eleven (78.5%) children were detected orthopedically by deterioration of lower extermities function and only 3 (21.5%) were detected urologically. Preoperative urodynamic study, however, revealed in 5 children aggravation of urinary tract dysfunction, including accelerated uninhibited contraction in 4, impaired bladder compliance in 3, decreased bladder capacity in 2 and recurrence of VUR in 1. Although there were no particular urinary symptom for detection of Delayed TCS, acceleration of uninhibited contraction seemed to be one of the most important findings. After untethering, deterioration or normalization of urological dysfunction was not seen. Six of 14 children had favorable clinical results, such as improvement of uninhibited contraction, increasing of bladder compliance and capacity, prolongation of dry time and disappearance of VUR. In 3 children Delayed TCS were detected by postoperative improvement of urinary tract function. Consequently, of 14 children who were evaluated preoperatively and postoperatively 8 (52. 7%) had urological impairment compatible with Delayed TCS. CONCLUSIONS: It is not easy to detect the urological deteriorations associated with Delayed TCS behind initial neuro-urological deficits. Careful and regular follow-up examinations are required to early detection of Delayed TCS. The fact that urinary tract dysfunction improved in some cases after untethering encourages aggressive surgical untehtering of Delayed TCS.
pubmed:language
jpn
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0021-5287
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
87
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1158-66
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-7-28
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
[Urological assessment for tethered cord syndrome of delayed onset following repair of meningomyelocele].
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Urology, Tohoku University School of Medicine.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract