Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-3-20
pubmed:abstractText
A 45-year-old patient suffering from chronic renal insufficiency developed dermatopolymyositis. Since the patient did not respond to treatment with high doses of prednisone and immunoglobulin, concomitant cyclosporine A was added. Four months later, worsening signs of bilateral pyramidal disorder and an altered state of consciousness appeared. Serial computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed multiple alterations of the cerebral white matter. Cyclosporine was then discontinued. One month later, exitus occurred. Microscopic examination of the brain showed diffuse tumescence; histological examination revealed perivascular and diffuse lymphomonocyte infiltrations, areas of demyelination, astrocytes with bizarre nuclei, and oligodendrocytes with enlarged nuclei due to hyperchromatic inclusion. Morphological examination confirmed the presence of intranuclear icosahedral viral bodies. Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy was diagnosed. The literature contains only one report of an analogous case observed during a course of cyclosporine treatment for Wegener's granulomatosis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0392-0461
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
363-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8933230-Brain, pubmed-meshheading:8933230-Cell Nucleus, pubmed-meshheading:8933230-Cyclosporine, pubmed-meshheading:8933230-Dermatomyositis, pubmed-meshheading:8933230-Fatal Outcome, pubmed-meshheading:8933230-Female, pubmed-meshheading:8933230-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8933230-Immunoglobulins, Intravenous, pubmed-meshheading:8933230-Immunosuppressive Agents, pubmed-meshheading:8933230-Inclusion Bodies, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:8933230-Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal, pubmed-meshheading:8933230-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:8933230-Papillomaviridae, pubmed-meshheading:8933230-Papillomavirus Infections, pubmed-meshheading:8933230-Polyomaviridae, pubmed-meshheading:8933230-Prednisolone, pubmed-meshheading:8933230-Pyelonephritis, pubmed-meshheading:8933230-Renal Dialysis
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy during cyclosporine treatment. A case report.
pubmed:affiliation
Divisione di Neurologia, Ospedale Giovanni Bosco, Torino, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Case Reports