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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-11-6
pubmed:abstractText
Adult rabbit ventricular myocytes were cultured in a basic medium (Medium 199) for up to 6 days to assess preservation of morphology and ion channel currents. In culture, cells remained rod shaped and striated but their ends became progressively rounded. Cell cross-sectional area declined slightly (by 14%) over the first 24 h, in contrast, whole-cell capacitance (which reflects external surface membrane plus membrane infoldings) decreased by 42% over the same time. Using whole-cell patch-clamp, we observed that the typical "N" shape steady-state current-voltage (I-V) relation became flattened after 24 h in culture. L-type Ca channel density was assessed as barium flux (IBa,L) via the channel. IBa,L (normalised to cell capacitance) declined by 50% after 24 h and recovered partially by days 4 and 6. The density of inward rectifier K current declined by 54% after 24 h and showed no recovery subsequently. In contrast, there was no significant decline in the density of transient outward K current after 24 h, but it declined subsequently by 65% after 6 days. We speculate that the time course of change in each ion channel density may reflect a change in pattern of ion channel expression, or differential membrane loss since the density of transverse tubules decreased by 57% after 6 days in culture. These results suggest that even by 24 h in culture, ion channel density in myocytes has changed substantially from the acutely isolated state.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0031-6768
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
431
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
814-27
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-9-29
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Action potentials, ion channel currents and transverse tubule density in adult rabbit ventricular myocytes maintained for 6 days in cell culture.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, University of Bristol, School of Medical Sciences, University Walk, Bristol, BS8 1TD, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article