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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-11-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Adult rabbit ventricular myocytes were cultured in a basic medium (Medium 199) for up to 6 days to assess preservation of morphology and ion channel currents. In culture, cells remained rod shaped and striated but their ends became progressively rounded. Cell cross-sectional area declined slightly (by 14%) over the first 24 h, in contrast, whole-cell capacitance (which reflects external surface membrane plus membrane infoldings) decreased by 42% over the same time. Using whole-cell patch-clamp, we observed that the typical "N" shape steady-state current-voltage (I-V) relation became flattened after 24 h in culture. L-type Ca channel density was assessed as barium flux (IBa,L) via the channel. IBa,L (normalised to cell capacitance) declined by 50% after 24 h and recovered partially by days 4 and 6. The density of inward rectifier K current declined by 54% after 24 h and showed no recovery subsequently. In contrast, there was no significant decline in the density of transient outward K current after 24 h, but it declined subsequently by 65% after 6 days. We speculate that the time course of change in each ion channel density may reflect a change in pattern of ion channel expression, or differential membrane loss since the density of transverse tubules decreased by 57% after 6 days in culture. These results suggest that even by 24 h in culture, ion channel density in myocytes has changed substantially from the acutely isolated state.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0031-6768
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
431
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
814-27
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-9-29
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8927497-Action Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:8927497-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8927497-Calcium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:8927497-Cell Size,
pubmed-meshheading:8927497-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8927497-Culture Media,
pubmed-meshheading:8927497-Electric Conductivity,
pubmed-meshheading:8927497-Heart Ventricles,
pubmed-meshheading:8927497-Ion Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:8927497-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:8927497-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:8927497-Microscopy, Confocal,
pubmed-meshheading:8927497-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:8927497-Potassium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:8927497-Rabbits
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Action potentials, ion channel currents and transverse tubule density in adult rabbit ventricular myocytes maintained for 6 days in cell culture.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, University of Bristol, School of Medical Sciences, University Walk, Bristol, BS8 1TD, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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