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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-2-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Two hundred four appendiceal isolates for Escherichia coli from 146 patients with either inflamed appendices (IA) (110 patients) or noninflamed appendices (NA) (36 patients) were characterized. Strains with P fimbriae were detected in 27% of IA and 31% of NA whereas type 1C-fimbriated strains were found only in IA (13%). Four serotypes, three with K5 antigens (O18:K5, O25:K5:H1, and O75:K5:H-) and one with K1 antigen (O75:K1:H7), were isolated only from IA (20 [18%] of 110); O25:K5:H1 was the most common serotype (isolated from 11 IA [10%]). Fecal isolates from the patients with IA resembled their corresponding appendiceal isolates rather than fecal isolates from patients with NA; this finding suggests that colonization of the gut by virulent E. coli--such as a hemolysin-producing, type 1C-fimbriated, P-fimbriated O25:K5:H1 serotype--may be a prerequisite for the development of appendicitis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Bacterial,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Capsules,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polysaccharides, Bacterial,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/capsular polysaccharide K1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/capsular polysaccharide K5
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
1058-4838
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
23
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1038-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8922799-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:8922799-Antigens, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:8922799-Appendicitis,
pubmed-meshheading:8922799-Bacterial Capsules,
pubmed-meshheading:8922799-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:8922799-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:8922799-Escherichia coli Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:8922799-Feces,
pubmed-meshheading:8922799-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8922799-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8922799-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8922799-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:8922799-Polysaccharides, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:8922799-Retrospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:8922799-Serotyping
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Escherichia coli and appendicitis: phenotypic characteristics of E. coli isolates from inflamed and noninflamed appendices.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Children's Hospital, University of Helsinki, Finland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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