Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-3-4
pubmed:abstractText
This study was designed to assess the morphological effects of a bolus infusion of PEG-hemoglobin on the heart, lung, liver, spleen and kidney of laboratory rats. Of particular interest was the determination of PEG-hemoglobin's potential to form vacuoles in the tissues and whether these were transitory and article specific. One hundred ten female Sprague-Dawley rats were used in this study. The first experiment determined whether vacuole formation was test article specific by infusing either stroma-free bovine hemoglobin, PEG-hemoglobin, bovine serum albumin, PEG-bovine serum albumin or free PEG. The second experiment assessed the transitory nature of vacuolization. In both experiments, unconscious rats received an intravenous top-loading (bolus) injection of test article via the tail vein. Rats were sacrificed at various time points following administration and had their tissues examined for the presence of vacuoles by light microscope morphological examination and iron staining. Formation of vacuoles appeared to be test article specific with only prolonged circulating, high solute test articles producing vacuoles. These vacuoles appeared dose responsive and transitory in nature. The vacuolization found was non-toxic and believed to be due to the known effect of lysosomal overloading following the phagocytosis of vascularly persistent high solute test articles.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1073-1199
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
599-611
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Transitional vacuole formation following a bolus infusion of PEG-hemoglobin in the rat.
pubmed:affiliation
Research and Development Formulations-Toxicology Department, Enzon Inc., Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study