Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-1-2
pubmed:abstractText
Expression and regulation of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and IL-1 beta were examined in the mouse deciduum and in experimentally induced deciduoma from 6 to 8 days postcoitum (1 dpc = vaginal plug), as well as in cultured mouse decidual cell preparations. Levels of these mRNAs in the deciduum and deciduoma were below the limits of detection by Northern blotting. However, enzymatic dispersion and culture of decidual cells and/or exposure to bacterial endotoxin-lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induced these mRNAs. IL-6 levels that accumulated in the culture medium (3990 pg/3 x 10(6) cells/day) were about 90-times higher than those of IL-1 beta (45 pg/3 x 10(6) cells/day). Progesterone (10(-7) M) modestly (40%) reduced the levels of IL-6 mRNA and protein during culture, whereas LPS dramatically (8-fold) and rapidly induced IL-6 and IL-1 beta mRNAs and proteins. In vivo, few IL-1 beta immunopositive cells were localized by immunohistochemistry in the 8 dpc deciduum. In contrast, IL-6 mRNA was localized by in situ hybridization in dispersed clusters of a few cells in the mesometrial deciduum near the center of the implantation site. LPS rapidly induced interleukin mRNAs in the deciduum and deciduoma. After LPS injection, IL-1 beta immunopositive cells were dispersed in the myometrium and mesometrial deciduum. In contrast, after LPS injection (2 h), IL-6 mRNA was abundant in 'cords' of cells that traverse the mesometrial deciduum longitudinally, as well as in cells dispersed throughout the myometrium. Thus, the IL-1 beta and IL-6 genes are expressed and regulated in distinct subsets of cells in the decidual bed. The pattern of F4/80 immunostaining is consistent with macrophages as the major, if not only, source of decidual IL-1 beta. IL-6 is also expressed in these cells. However, IL-6 gene expression is regulated in a distinct subset of cells located in the mesometrial decidual bed of the mouse.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0165-0378
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
29-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Regulation of interleukin-6 and interleukin-1 beta gene expression in the mouse deciduum.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City 66160-7421, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.