Linked Life Data

8917697

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/8917697

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-12-23
pubmed:abstractText
DNA adduct formation is an important initial event in chemical carcinogenesis. Metabolic activation and deactivation pathways are involved in aromatic amine carcinogenesis, and genetic polymorphism in the N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) gene is associated with differential susceptibility to cancer from aromatic amine chemicals. In the present study, aromatic amine-DNA adduct levels were measured in rapid (Bio. 82.73/H-Patr) and slow (Bio. 82.73/H-Patr) acetylator Syrian hamsters congenic at the NAT2 locus following a single injection of 2-aminofluorene (60 mg/kg). The major DNA adduct, N-(deoxyguanosin-8-yl)-2-aminofluorene (C8-AF), was detected and quantitated by 32P-postlabeling assay at 6, 18, 24, 36, and 48 hr postinjection. Peak levels of C8-AF were achieved at 18-36 hr post-injection in both rapid and slow acetylators. C8-AF levels were significantly higher in tumor-target organs (liver and urinary bladder) than in nontarget organs (heart, colon, and prostate). Significant differences in C8-AF levels between rapid and slow acetylators in liver, heart, colon, and prostate were not observed. However, C8-AF levels in urinary bladder were significantly (four-fold) higher in rapid versus slow acetylators. These results suggest that 2-aminofluorene forms significantly higher levels of DNA adducts in tumor-target organs than in non-target organs and that acetyltransferase polymorphism plays a significant role in 2-aminofluorene-DNA adduct formation in urinary bladder of Syrian hamster.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0041-008X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
141
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
248-55
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
2-Aminofluorene-DNA adduct levels in tumor-target and nontarget organs of rapid and slow acetylator Syrian hamsters congenic at the NAT2 locus.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Grand Forks 58202-9037, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.