Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-4-3
pubmed:abstractText
We have used the yeast estrogen (YES) consisting of the human estrogen receptor and a reporter containing two estrogen response elements linked to the lacZ gene to evaluate the interaction between ovarian, phyto-, and synthetic estrogens with extracellular binding proteins. YES was incubated with charcoal-stripped human serum, human sex hormone-binding globulin, or human alpha-fetoprotein in the presence of concentrations of various estrogens that induced a 100% estrogenic response, as measured by beta-galactosidase activity. The activity of estradiol and coumestrol, a phytoestrogen, was reduced 75% with physiological levels of serum, sex hormone-binding globulin, or alpha-fetoprotein. The beta-galactosidase activity of genistein, another phytoestrogen, also decreased with extracellular proteins but to a lower extent than estradiol. In contrast, the activity of the synthetic estrogens diethylstilbestrol, kepone, and p,'p-DDD was only minimally reduced with extracellular proteins. These results indicate a potential fundamental difference in the interaction of estrogens from diverse sources with extracellular binding proteins. This suggests that the capacity for various estrogens to induce estrogen-associated responses is in part regulated by their affinity for extracellular bindings proteins.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0039-128X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
61
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
642-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Differential interaction of natural and synthetic estrogens with extracellular binding proteins in a yeast estrogen screen.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Environment Health Sciences, Tulane University, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't