Linked Life Data

8915980

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/8915980

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-2-26
pubmed:abstractText
The functional and morphologic integrity of the peritoneal membrane is of major importance for the successful treatment of patients with chronic peritoneal dialysis. This study aimed at the establishment and functional characterization of human peritoneal fibroblasts (HPFB) in cell culture. HPFB were isolated from human omentum by enzymatic digestion and cultured. Confluent HPFB could be identified as spindle-shaped cells, growing in parallel arrays and whorls which stained positive for vimentin and negative for factor VIII, cytokeratin 18, and desmin. Maximum cell growth was observed after 24 h in medium supplemented with 10% fetal calf serum. HPFB could be growth arrested and maintained in fetal calf serum-depleted medium (0.1%) for > 48 h without loss of cell viability as evaluated by intracellular ATP determination. Stimulation of resting HPFB for 0.5 to 48 h with increasing doses of interleukin (IL)-1 beta and/or tumor necrosis factor-alpha (1 to 10,000 pg/mL) resulted in a dose- and time-dependent induction of IL-6 messenger RNA and an increase in immunoreactive IL-6 protein secreted into HPFB supernatants, which was significant with IL-1 beta or tumor necrosis factor-alpha doses as low as 1 pg/mL. HPFB IL-6 production could be inhibited by both actinomycin D or cycloheximide, which suggests that the induction of IL-6 occurs both on a transcriptional and a post-transcriptional level. In summary, this cell culture model is expected to facilitate further investigation of the potential role of the HPFB in the peritoneal cytokine network of patients treated with chronic peritoneal dialysis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1046-6673
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2192-201
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Establishment and functional characterization of human peritoneal fibroblasts in culture: regulation of interleukin-6 production by proinflammatory cytokines.
pubmed:affiliation
Abteilung für Innere Medizin mit Schwerpunkt Nephrologie, Virchow-Klinikum, Berlin, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't