Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-1-7
pubmed:abstractText
Methyl pyruvate was found to exert a dual effect on insulin release from isolated rat pancreatic islets. A positive insulinotropic action prevailed at low concentrations of D-glucose, in the 2.8 to 8.3 mM range, and at concentrations of the ester not exceeding 10.0 mM. It displayed features typical of a process of nutrient-stimulated insulin release, such as decreased K+ conductance, enhanced Ca2+ influx, and stimulation of proinsulin biosynthesis. A negative insulinotropic action of methyl pyruvate was also observed, however, at a high concentration of D-glucose (16.7 mM) and/or at a high concentration of the methyl ester (20.0 mM). It was apparently not attributable to any adverse effect of methyl pyruvate on ATP generation, but might be due to hyperpolarization of the plasma membrane. The ionic determinant(s) of the latter change was not identified. The dual effect of methyl pyruvate probably accounts for an unusual time course of the secretory response, including a dramatic and paradoxical stimulation of insulin release upon removal of the ester.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0003-9861
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
335
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
229-44
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Insulinotropic action of methyl pyruvate: secretory, cationic, and biosynthetic aspects.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Experimental Medicine, Brussels Free Universtiy, Belgium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't