Linked Life Data

8911678

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/8911678

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-2-18
pubmed:abstractText
In this study we investigated whether a selective pattern of norepinephrine loss potentiates methamphetamine-induced striatal dopamine depletion in rats. We also evaluated whether chronic norepinephrine depletion reduces the threshold dose of methamphetamine necessary to induce long-lasting striatal dopamine loss in mice and in rats. Pre-treatment with the selective noradrenergic neurotoxin DSP-4 (50 mg/kg, i.p.) in mice and in rats significantly enhanced methamphetamine-induced striatal dopamine depletion. Administration of a low dose of methamphetamine (1 x 5 mg/kg and 3 x 5 mg/kg, respectively, i.p., at 2-h interval) to C57B1/6N mice and Sprague-Dawley rats did not decrease striatal dopamine levels when injected alone but produced a significant decrease in striatal dopamine when given to rodents carrying a long-lasting norepinephrine depletion previously induced by DSP-4. Our results suggest that norepinephrine loss might both enhance neurotoxic damage and decrease the threshold for neurotoxicity to nigrostriatal dopaminergic neurons in different animal species.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
7
pubmed:volume
735
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
349-53
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Norepinephrine loss selectively enhances chronic nigrostriatal dopamine depletion in mice and rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Pisa, Rome, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't