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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-3-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Levosimendan is a new inodilatory agent that sensitizes troponin-C in heart muscle cells to calcium, thus improving contractility. The pharmacokinetics of levosimendan were evaluated using a double-isotope technique in eight healthy volunteers and in eight patients with mild congestive heart failure (CHF). A single i.v. dose of 0.50 mg 14C-labeled levosimendan and a single oral dose of 0.50 mg 13C15N-labeled levosimendan were administered concomitantly. The elimination half-lives (mean +/- SD) of levosimendan were 0.96 +/- 0.16 h in healthy volunteers and 1.03 +/- 0.11 h in patients. The respective figures for total drug were 5.73 +/- 1.53 h and 5.23 +/- 0.99 h. Clearances of levosimendan averaged 359 +/- 69 ml/min in healthy volunteers and 296 +/- 61 ml/min in patients and of total drug 104 +/- 15 and 85 +/- 20 ml/min, respectively. Volumes of distribution at steady state were for levosimendan 21.9 +/- 5.9 L in healthy volunteers and 19.5 +/- 4.5 L in patients and for 14C-drug 27.9 +/- 5.3 L and 23.8 +/- 2.8 L, respectively. The bioavailability of oral levosimendan was 85 +/- 6% in healthy volunteers and 84 +/- 4% in patients.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Blood Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbon Radioisotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cardiotonic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrazones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyridazines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Troponin C,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/simendan
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0160-2446
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
26 Suppl 1
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
S57-62
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8907132-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:8907132-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8907132-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:8907132-Blood Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8907132-Carbon Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:8907132-Cardiotonic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:8907132-Erythrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8907132-Feces,
pubmed-meshheading:8907132-Heart Failure,
pubmed-meshheading:8907132-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8907132-Hydrazones,
pubmed-meshheading:8907132-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8907132-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8907132-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:8907132-Pyridazines,
pubmed-meshheading:8907132-Reference Values,
pubmed-meshheading:8907132-Saliva,
pubmed-meshheading:8907132-Troponin C
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Pharmacokinetics of levosimendan in healthy volunteers and patients with congestive heart failure.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Orion Corporation, Orion-Farmos Research, Espoo, Finland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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