Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-3
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-2-18
pubmed:abstractText
Peripheral nerve possesses muscarinic cholinergic receptors, predominantly of the M3 subtype, that stimulate phosphoinositide metabolism. Evidence suggests that one site of this response is the myelin sheath. Purified peripheral nerve myelin contains several heterotrimeric GTP-binding proteins. Furthermore, carbachol and guanosine-5'-(3-O-thio)triphosphate-stimulated hydrolysis of exogenous phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bis-phosphate that is blocked by atropine can be reconstituted in a purified peripheral myelin-rich fraction. Nerve phosphoinositide turnover is also stimulated by adenosine analogs and blocked by adenosine receptor antagonists in a pattern consistent with the presence of adenosine A2 receptors in the tissue. Receptor-mediated phosphoinositide metabolism has also been studied in a human tumor-derived Schwann cell line (NF1T) derived from a neurofibromatosis-1 patient. By the same experimental criteria, NF1T cells also appear to contain adenosine A2 receptors which upon activation stimulate phosphoinositide turnover. However, phosphoinositide metabolism in these cells is not increased by either carbachol or ATP. Our findings taken together with other reports suggest that Schwann cells may possess a variety of receptors which regulate phosphoinositide metabolism.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0929-7855
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
187-95
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Receptor-mediated phosphoinositide metabolism in peripheral nerve and cultured Schwann cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemical and Biophysical Sciences, University of Houston, TX 77204-5934, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review