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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-1-30
pubmed:abstractText
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based DNA typing is routinely used in forensics for identity testing. Those assays that distinguish single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) require other biochemical reactions in addition to PCR to identify the sequence polymorphisms. Low-stringency sequence-specific PCR (LSSP-PCR) is an example of a recent method that does not require additional biochemical treatments. The analysis of LSSP-PCR by capillary electrophoresis (CE) to discriminate the highly polymorphic mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) D-loop region is described. The DNA from five individuals were amplified (first step) using sequence-specific primers to produce 1021 bp fragments containing the D-loop region. Each fragment was isolated by electroelution using CE and UV detection, and subjected to a second amplification (second step) using a single primer annealed under low stringency conditions. This generated a range or profile of PCR products for each sample, which were resolved and analyzed by CE with the intercalator TOTO-1 and laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) detection. The LSSP-PCR profiles were unique for each individual, indicating that this technique may be applicable for forensic identity testing.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0173-0835
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1499-504
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterization of mitochondrial DNA using low-stringency single specific primer amplification analyzed by laser induced fluorescence--capillary electrophoresis.
pubmed:affiliation
Developmental Laboratory, Armed Forces DNA Identification Laboratory, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Washington DC, USA. marino.@e-mail.afip.osd.mil
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article