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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1977-10-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Whole body protein turnover was measured in 11 patients before and after elective orthopaedic operations be giving 15N-glycine orally every 4 hours for 32 hours. The patients were maintained throughout on a constant protein intake. In 2 control subjects a comparison was made between intermittent dosage and continuous infusion of 15N-glycine for the estimation of total protein turnover. With intermittent dosage the 15N abundance in urinary urea reached a constant level after about 24 hours. Rates of total protein synthesis and breakdown were calculated from the 15N abundance at the plateau level. After surgery there was a moderate increase in urinary N output. The apparent N balance (intake--urinary N) was -0-52 +/- 1-31 g/d (mean +/- s.d.) before operation and -7-51 +/- 4-5 g/d after operation. The rate of protein synthesis fell from 3-83 +/- 0-73 g kg-1 d-1 before operation to 2-94 +/- 0-83 g kg-1 d-1 after operation. This difference is statistically significant (0-05 greater than P greater than 0-01). There was no significant change in the rate of protein breakdown. The possibility remains that a block in protein synthesis, probably mainly in muscle, may be partly responsible for the so-called 'catabolic' loss of nitrogen after injury, but this has not been proved.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0007-1323
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
64
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
129-33
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:890247-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:890247-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:890247-Arthrodesis,
pubmed-meshheading:890247-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:890247-Femur,
pubmed-meshheading:890247-Hip Joint,
pubmed-meshheading:890247-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:890247-Joint Prosthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:890247-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:890247-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:890247-Muscles,
pubmed-meshheading:890247-Nitrogen,
pubmed-meshheading:890247-Orthopedics,
pubmed-meshheading:890247-Osteotomy,
pubmed-meshheading:890247-Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:890247-Urea
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pubmed:year |
1977
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Protein turnover in patients before and after elective orthopaedic operations.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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