Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
21
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-2-4
pubmed:abstractText
A quantitative method has been developed for the evaluation of biomicrocapsule resistance to mechanical stress. Fluorescein isothiocyanate-labelled dextran (M.W. 2 x 10(6)) was microencapsulated in alginate-poly-L-lysine membranes. Microcapsules of 302.0 +/- 3.2 microns were mixed with 3 mm glass beads and continuously agitated for 0 to 144 h. The percentage of broken capsules was calculated by measuring the fluorescence in the supernatant and in the residual intact capsules after the latter were dissolved. The fluorescence method was validated by comparison with a manual method (handpicking under a stereomicroscope). The highest percentage of broken capsules was obtained with a ratio of 225 +/- 25 glass beads per 1000 microcapsules. The percentage of broken capsules increased linearly from 7.3% at 12 h to 48.3% at 72 h of continuous agitation. The applicability of the method was evaluated by studying microcapsules of potentially different levels of resistance. The results confirmed that capsule resistance is improved by increasing poly-L-lysine concentrations and incubation times. Microcapsules made with guluronic acid-rich alginate were stronger than those made with mannuronic acid-rich alginate. In conclusion, this is a simple, precise and sensitive method for the quantification of biomicrocapsule resistance to mechanical stress.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0142-9612
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2097-102
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Quantitative method for the evaluation of biomicrocapsule resistance to mechanical stress.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre de recherche Guy-Bernier, Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont 5415, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't