Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-2-6
pubmed:abstractText
To clarify the biological behavior of karyomegalic alveolar epithelial cells induced by N-methyl-N-nitrosourethane (MNUR) and whether these cells progress to lung tumors, female Syrian golden hamsters, 6 weeks old, were given five subcutaneous injections of 0.6 mg/animal of MNUR at two week intervals and their lungs were examined at weeks 1, 4, 8 and 12 after the termination of treatment. At week 1, in severely affected areas where marked multifocal thickening of alveolar walls due to interstitial edema and cellular infiltration was observed, some regenerative alveolar epithelial cells had abundant eosinophilic cytoplasm and gigantic bizarre nuclei. The cells were confirmed ultrastructurally to be derived from alveolar type II cells. The number of these karyomegalic epithelial cells became significantly decreased thereafter, together with the reduction of inflammatory changes. On AgNOR staining, normal alveolar epithelial cells had 1.8 +/- 0.03 black dots within their nuclei while the karyomegalic epithelial cells had 4 black dots or more, from 1 week. The PCNA labeling index of the karyomegalic epithelial cells at week 1 was 14.6 +/- 2.4, and was significantly decreased from 4 week. This epithelial cell population also displayed a wider range of DNA contents (2.1-5.5C) than normal epithelial cells (1.6-2.3C). These results suggest that karyomegalic alveolar epithelial cells may be mutant cells which occur after initiation with MNUR, but the possibility that they can act as progenitors of alveolar epithelial cell tumors was considered to be extremely low.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0916-7250
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
58
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
825-31
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Ultrastructure and cell proliferative activities of karyomegalic alveolar epithelial cells in early pulmonary inflammatory lesions of Syrian golden hamsters induced by N-methyl-N-nitrosourethane.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Pathology, National Institute of Health Services, Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't