Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-3-4
pubmed:abstractText
It is known that the prerequisite for glasses and glass-ceramics to bond to living bone is the formation of biologically active bonelike apatite on their surfaces, and a certain type of hydrated silica developed on their surfaces plays an important role in nucleating the apatite. In the present study, the apatite-forming ability of silicate ion dissolved from different silica materials into a simulated body fluid was examined as follows. Polyether sulfone substrates pretreated with O2 plasma were placed in parallel to plates of three kinds of silica gels prepared in different media and silica glass, with a distance of 0.5 mm between them in a simulated body fluid with ion concentrations nearly equal to those of human blood plasma for 4 days, and then soaked in a solution with ion concentrations 1.5 times those of the simulated body fluid for 6 days. After the first soaking, silicon combined with oxygen was detected on the surfaces of the substrates faced to all the silica gels, whereas it was not detected on that faced to the silica glass. After the second soaking, the former formed a bonelike apatite layer on their surfaces, but the latter did not. These results indicate that silicate ion which is dissolved from the silica gels and adsorbed on the substrates has an apatite-forming ability, irrespective of the microstructure of the original silica gels.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0021-9304
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
375-81
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Apatite-forming ability of silicate ion dissolved from silica gels.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Material Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Kyoto University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study