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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-2-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
The present study investigated dose dependence and time course effects of the benzodiazepine (BDZ) partial inverse agonist, RO19-4603 (0.005-0.30 mg/kg) alone, and in combination with the BDZ receptor antagonists flumazenil, ZK 93426, and CGS 8216 (20 mg/kg) in selectively bred alcohol-preferring (P) rats provided a two-bottle choice test between ethanol (EtOH) (10% v/v), and a palatable saccharin (0.0125% g/v) solution. A single dose of RO19-4603 as low as 0.009 mg/kg selectively reduced EtOH drinking during the initial 15 min of a 4 h access to 19-0% of control levels on day 1. The 0.08, 0.15 and 0.30 mg/kg doses of RO19-4603 significantly reduced total EtOH intake in the 4 h access period to 57-45% of controls on day 1. On day 2, no RO19-4603 injections were given; however, six of the seven doses of RO19-4603 (0.009, 0.02, 0.04, 0.08, 0.15, and 0.30 mg/kg) continued to reduce EtOH intake to 42-3% of control levels at the initial 15 min interval, while the 0.005, 0.009, 0.08, and 0.30 mg/kg doses reduced total 4 h EtOH intake to 60-42% of controls. Saccharin intake was either not altered by RO19-4603 or showed increases during the initial 15 min intervals and the total 4 h sessions on days 1 and 2. Food intake was also unaffected by RO19-4603. The CGS 8216, but neither flumazenil nor ZK 93426, reliably reversed the RO19-4603-induced suppression of EtOH intake on days 1 and 2. That certain BDZ inverse agonists can attenuate motivated behavior for EtOH reinforcement over a prolonged time course may provide a possible therapeutic approach to reducing EtOH consumption associated with alcoholism.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2-phenylpyrazolo(4,3-c)quinolin-3(5H...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Azepines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzodiazepines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Drug Combinations,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ethanol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Flumazenil,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GABA-A Receptor Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ro 19-4603,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Saccharin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Solutions
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0006-8993
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:CasonC RCR,
pubmed-author:CoxRR,
pubmed-author:DuemlerS ESE,
pubmed-author:GreeneT LTL,
pubmed-author:HiteM LML,
pubmed-author:KOCHS DSDJr,
pubmed-author:LiT KTK,
pubmed-author:LumengLL,
pubmed-author:Mellon-BurkeJJ,
pubmed-author:MurphyJ MJM,
pubmed-author:TorreyJJ,
pubmed-author:WilliamsJ AJA
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
23
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pubmed:volume |
734
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
19-34
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8896804-Alcohol Drinking,
pubmed-meshheading:8896804-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8896804-Azepines,
pubmed-meshheading:8896804-Benzodiazepines,
pubmed-meshheading:8896804-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:8896804-Drinking,
pubmed-meshheading:8896804-Drug Combinations,
pubmed-meshheading:8896804-Eating,
pubmed-meshheading:8896804-Ethanol,
pubmed-meshheading:8896804-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8896804-Flumazenil,
pubmed-meshheading:8896804-GABA-A Receptor Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:8896804-Pyrazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:8896804-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8896804-Saccharin,
pubmed-meshheading:8896804-Solutions,
pubmed-meshheading:8896804-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of the benzodiazepine inverse agonist RO19-4603 alone and in combination with the benzodiazepine receptor antagonists flumazenil, ZK 93426 and CGS 8216, on ethanol intake in alcohol-preferring (P) rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychology, Purdue School of Science, Indiana University-Purdue University, Indianapolis 46202, USA. hjune@indyvax.iupui.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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