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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-11-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
The epidemiologic determinants of seroreactivity to human papillomavirus (HPV) type 16 L1/L2 virus-like particles (VLPs) were assessed separately in HPV-16 DNA-positive and -negative women participating in a nested case-control study of incident cervical neoplasia. Seventy-four women with cervical HPV-16 DNA and 656 cytologically normal HPV-16 DNA-negative subjects were interviewed and tested at two time points for viral DNA and once (at the later time) for VLP seroreactivity. Among subjects who were currently HPV-16 DNA-negative, seroreactivity odds ratios increased from 2.9 for 2-5 male sex partners (vs. 0 or 1) to 5.4 for 6-9 partners and 14.0 for > or = 10. Thus, prior cervical infection may be a major determinant of seroreactivity in HPV-16 DNA-negative women. This trend was not observed in HPV-16 DNA-positive subjects. Seroreactivity was independently associated with oral contraceptive use, particularly in HPV-16 DNA-negative subjects with use for > or = 10 years. Consequently, a possible role for virus-steroid hormone interactions in seroconversion is suggested.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-1899
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:BucklandJJ,
pubmed-author:GlassA GAG,
pubmed-author:GreerC ECE,
pubmed-author:HooverRR,
pubmed-author:HubbertNN,
pubmed-author:KirnbauerRR,
pubmed-author:LorinczA TAT,
pubmed-author:LowyDD,
pubmed-author:ManosM MMM,
pubmed-author:NonnenmacherBB,
pubmed-author:SchiffmanM HMH,
pubmed-author:SchillerJJ,
pubmed-author:ScottD RDR,
pubmed-author:ShermanM EME,
pubmed-author:TaroneR ERE,
pubmed-author:WideroffLL
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
174
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
937-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8896493-Antibodies, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:8896493-Case-Control Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:8896493-Cervix Uteri,
pubmed-meshheading:8896493-Contraceptives, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:8896493-DNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:8896493-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8896493-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8896493-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8896493-Papillomaviridae,
pubmed-meshheading:8896493-Sexual Behavior,
pubmed-meshheading:8896493-Uterine Cervical Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:8896493-Virion
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Epidemiologic determinants of seroreactivity to human papillomavirus (HPV) type 16 virus-like particles in cervical HPV-16 DNA-positive and-negative women.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Epidemiology and Biostatistics Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892-7374, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|