Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-2-21
pubmed:abstractText
Bipolar disorders occurred in 3 of 15 (20%) subjects after focal cerebellar circuit lesions. Two presented with rapid cycling bipolar disorder and dystonia, including one with a checking compulsion. Lesions included right cerebellar hypoplasia (bipolar disorder), bilateral cerebellar atrophy (rapid cycling unipolar mania and dystonia), and left midbrain pathology (mixed bipolar disorder, dystonia, and compulsion). Bipolar disorders were associated with cerebellar circuit pathology (p = 0.032) and were more prevalent than in population controls (p = 0.004). Diminished cerebellar output (to cortical, thalamic, basal ganglia, limbic, or other circuits) or nigral pars reticulata dysfunction may result in abnormal neuronal oscillation in bipolar disorders, especially rapid-cycling types, or in dystonia. Review of the literature supports the concept of nigral and cerebellar direct and indirect connections with thalamofrontotemporal and basal ganglia circuits in bipolar disorders, dystonia, and compulsions, as well as possible clinical relationships between these disorders.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0006-3223
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
726-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Bipolar disorders, dystonia, and compulsion after dysfunction of the cerebellum, dentatorubrothalamic tract, and substantia nigra.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Mercer University School of Medicine, Macon, Georgia 31207, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't