Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-2-4
pubmed:abstractText
Thirteen consecutive transmetacarpal replantations and revascularizations in 12 patients were reviewed retrospectively. Ten patients (11 hands) sustained crush injuries, 1 withstood an explosive blast, and 1 suffered a guillotine amputation. Nine revascularizations (1 thumb and 31 fingers) and 4 replantations (1 thumb and 16 fingers), including bilateral procedures in 1 patient, were performed. Forty-four of 49 replantable digits (90%) were salvaged. Ten patients (11 hands) required secondary surgery (mean, 4.5 procedures per hand), 29 of 49 (60%) for tendon and joint scarring and 7 of 20 (14%) for nonunions or malunions. Range of motion averaged 109 degrees per digit. Intrinsic muscle function and pinch and grip strengths were weak or absent. Recovery of sensibility was poor. According to Chen et al.'s grading system of functional return, 4 (31%) were grade II, 4 (31%) were grade III, and 5 (38%) grade IV. The follow-up period ranged from 2.5 to 11 years. Only 1 patient resumed his prior occupation (as supervisor); 2 were permanently disabled, 3 pursued new and unrelated occupations, 2 were still in therapy, and 4 were lost to late follow-up evaluation. None of the manual laborers (11 patients) were able to return to their preinjury livelihood. Despite these discouragingly poor results, all patients were satisfied with the surgery.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0363-5023
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
877-83
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-6-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Replantation and revascularization at the transmetacarpal level: long-term functional results.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Plastic Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago 60612-7316, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article