Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-3-11
pubmed:abstractText
We have addressed the issue of whether or not peripherally expressed nerve growth factor (NGF) influences the formation of whisker-specific patterns in the brain by regulating the survival of sensory neurons. Transgenic mice that overexpress an NGF cDNA in the skin were examined. In these animals, excess NGF expression is controlled by promoter and enhancer sequences of a keratin gene, thus restricting the higher levels of NGF expression to basal keratinocytes of the epidermis. Twice the number of trigeminal sensory neurons survive in transgenic mice as in normal animals, and a corresponding hyperinnervation of the whisker pad is noted, both around the vibrissa follicles and along the intervibrissal epidermis. However, the increased survival of sensory neurons and the enhanced peripheral projections do not interfere with the development of whisker-specific patterns in the trigeminal brainstem, in the ventrobasal thalamic complex or in the face-representation region of the primary somatosensory (SI) cortex. These results demonstrate that vibrissa-related central patterns are able to form in the virtual absence of trigeminal ganglion cell death and suggest that mechanisms other than a selective elimination of sensory neurons control the development of whisker-specific neural patterns in the brain.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0021-9967
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
7
pubmed:volume
374
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
41-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Excess nerve growth factor in the periphery does not obscure development of whisker-related patterns in the rodent brain.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge 02167, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.