Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-3-31
pubmed:abstractText
Transgenic Drosophila strains expressing an inhibitory peptide of Ca2+/calmodulin dependent protein kinase II (CaM kinase), or a constitutively activated CaM kinase, show altered neuronal process morphology compared to wild type in scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of cultured mature neurons from embryonic neuroblasts. We observed significantly enhanced process growth in cells with inhibited enzyme, and reduced process growth in cells with activated enzyme, suggesting that active CaM kinase is involved in the inhibition of neurite growth during development. The subcellular distribution of CaM kinase in wild type neuronal cultures was determined using a gold particle labeling procedure which allowed the mapping of the enzyme directly in the scanning electron microscope (SEM). Before neuronal contact there was little labeling of processes, but after connections had been made the processes were heavily labeled. Our results suggest that the major transport of CaM kinase to the terminals does not occur until after or during the formation of neuronal connections when a functional synapse might be formed. Taken together, these results suggest a target-dependent transport of the enzyme along processes and an inhibitory role for CaM kinase on neurite branching.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0730-2312
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
62
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
484-94
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Transport of CaM kinase along processes elicited by neuronal contact evokes an inhibition of arborization and outgrowth in D. melanogaster cultured neurons.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biology, New York University, New York 10003.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't