rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-2-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
The antigen sensitivity of class II MHC restricted human CD4 T-cell clones is demonstrated to increase gradually with time after restimulation. This is manifested in a requirement of less antigen in culture, as well as decreased numbers of peptide-MHC complexes per APC for T-cell activation, and in an increased resistance to inhibition by class II MHC blockade. The increase in antigen sensitivity is accompanied by increased cell-surface expression of CD26, LFA-1, and VLA-1, whereas the expression of TCR and a series of other cell-surface molecules remains unchanged. Using appropriate monoclonal antibodies, we have shown that CD26 and LFA-1 contribute directly to the increased antigen sensitivity of "late-stage" T-cell clones. The late-memory T-cell phenotype established in this study is shown to occur also among T cells activated in vivo. We suggest that increasing the antigen sensitivity via antigen-nonspecific molecules is a physiologic mechanism for maintaining T-cell memory in face of decreasing antigen concentration, and for ensuring preferential activation of memory T cells upon repeated encounter with antigen.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD29,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HLA-DR Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Integrin alpha1beta1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Integrins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lymphocyte Function-Associated...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Virulence Factors, Bordetella
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0198-8859
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
50
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
79-90
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8891731-Antigen Presentation,
pubmed-meshheading:8891731-Antigens, CD29,
pubmed-meshheading:8891731-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8891731-Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4,
pubmed-meshheading:8891731-HLA-DR Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:8891731-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8891731-Immunologic Memory,
pubmed-meshheading:8891731-Integrin alpha1beta1,
pubmed-meshheading:8891731-Integrins,
pubmed-meshheading:8891731-Lymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1,
pubmed-meshheading:8891731-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8891731-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:8891731-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:8891731-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:8891731-Virulence Factors, Bordetella
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Influence of CD26 and integrins on the antigen sensitivity of human memory T cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Inflammation/Autoimmune Diseases, Hoffmann-La Roche, Inc., Nutley, New Jersey 07110-1199, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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