Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-2-27
pubmed:abstractText
The antigen sensitivity of class II MHC restricted human CD4 T-cell clones is demonstrated to increase gradually with time after restimulation. This is manifested in a requirement of less antigen in culture, as well as decreased numbers of peptide-MHC complexes per APC for T-cell activation, and in an increased resistance to inhibition by class II MHC blockade. The increase in antigen sensitivity is accompanied by increased cell-surface expression of CD26, LFA-1, and VLA-1, whereas the expression of TCR and a series of other cell-surface molecules remains unchanged. Using appropriate monoclonal antibodies, we have shown that CD26 and LFA-1 contribute directly to the increased antigen sensitivity of "late-stage" T-cell clones. The late-memory T-cell phenotype established in this study is shown to occur also among T cells activated in vivo. We suggest that increasing the antigen sensitivity via antigen-nonspecific molecules is a physiologic mechanism for maintaining T-cell memory in face of decreasing antigen concentration, and for ensuring preferential activation of memory T cells upon repeated encounter with antigen.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0198-8859
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
50
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
79-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Influence of CD26 and integrins on the antigen sensitivity of human memory T cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Inflammation/Autoimmune Diseases, Hoffmann-La Roche, Inc., Nutley, New Jersey 07110-1199, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article