Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-2-14
pubmed:abstractText
One hundred and twenty-nine Charnley acetabular components were acquired at the time of revision surgery and a tribological investigation undertaken. The relative occurrence of pitting in the unworn and worn regions of the sockets suggest that most of the cement ingress occurs during the early part of the service life. The penetration depth of the explanted sockets was determined using the shadowgraph technique. Observation of the profiles in the wear planes suggest that, in general, the creep component was not a significant proportion of the overall change in the inner bore of the socket. Using weighted ordinary least squares regression, in which the intercept was not assumed to be zero, mean penetration and wear volume rates of 0.02 (SE = 0.02) mm/year and 55 (SE = 5) mm3/year, respectively, were recorded and are in agreement with other retrieval studies. In neither case was the intercept found to be significantly different from zero. A mean clinical wear factor, Kclinical, equal to 2.1 (SE = 0.2) x 10(-6) mm3/N m was calculated which is considerably larger than that found in laboratory experiments which purport to reflect in vivo conditions. In this analysis, a significant positive intercept was observed [96 (SE = 36) mm3] and may be evidence of the small initial penetration due to creep reported in simulator experiments. A strong positive association between kclinical and the arithmetical mean roughness, Ra, of the femoral head was also demonstrated although the rate of change was not as great as that cited for laboratory experiments.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0954-4119
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
210
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
197-207
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-6-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Wear in retrieved Charnley acetabular sockets.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre for Biomedical Engineering, University of Durham.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comment, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't