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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-1-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Electrostatic properties on the protein surface were examined on the basis of the crystal structure of NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase refined to a crystallographic R factor of 0.223 at 2.1 A resolution and of the other three flavin-dependent reductases. A structural comparison of NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase with the other flavin-dependent reductases, ferredoxin-NADP+ reductase, phthalate dioxygenase reductase, and nitrate reductase, showed that the alpha/beta structure is the common motif for binding pyridine nucleotide. Although the amino acid residues associated with pyridine nucleotide-binding are not conserved, the electrostatic properties and the location of the pyridine nucleotide-binding pockets of NADH-requiring reductases were similar to each other. The electrostatic potential of the surface near the flavin-protruding side (dimethylbenzene end of the flavin ring) of NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase was positive over a wide area while that of the surface near the heme-binding site of cytochrome b5 was negative. This implied that the flavin-protruding side of NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase is suitable for interacting with its electron-transfer partner, cytochrome b5. This positive potential area is conserved among four flavin-dependent reductases. A comparison of the electron-transfer partners of four flavin-dependent reductases showed that there are significant differences in the distribution of electrostatic potential between inter-molecular and inter-domain electron-transfer reactions.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome Reductases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome-B(5) Reductase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochromes b5,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ferredoxin-NADP Reductase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Flavins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitrate Reductase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitrate Reductases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nucleotides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxidoreductases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/phthalate oxygenase reductase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0887-3585
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
26
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
32-41
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8880927-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:8880927-Chemical Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:8880927-Chemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:8880927-Crystallography, X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:8880927-Cytochrome Reductases,
pubmed-meshheading:8880927-Cytochrome-B(5) Reductase,
pubmed-meshheading:8880927-Cytochromes b5,
pubmed-meshheading:8880927-Electron Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:8880927-Ferredoxin-NADP Reductase,
pubmed-meshheading:8880927-Flavins,
pubmed-meshheading:8880927-Hydrogen Bonding,
pubmed-meshheading:8880927-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:8880927-Nitrate Reductase,
pubmed-meshheading:8880927-Nitrate Reductases,
pubmed-meshheading:8880927-Nucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:8880927-Oxidoreductases,
pubmed-meshheading:8880927-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:8880927-Protein Structure, Secondary
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Electrostatic properties deduced from refined structures of NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase and the other flavin-dependent reductases: pyridine nucleotide-binding and interaction with an electron-transfer partner.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Research Laboratory of Resources Utilization, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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