Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-3-25
pubmed:abstractText
Standardized mortality rates for coronary heart disease (CHD) in men are about 3-fold higher in Northern Ireland than in France. The differences could not be explained by the presence of conventional risk factors for atherosclerosis. We studied in subjects from these two countries, an additional risk factor, namely, concentration of plasma homocyst(e)ine which is frequently elevated in patients with CHD. We measured the plasma concentration of homocyst(e)ine in survivors of myocardial infarction (MI) and in control subjects from the Belfast, Strasbourg and Lille regions. Plasma homocyst(e)ine levels were higher in the Irish than in the French controls; subjects with MI had higher levels than controls. Results were compatible with global excess of risk for MI being graded across the distribution of plasma homocyst(e)ine concentrations, although the trends lost significance in Belfast after adjustment for other risk factors. The higher plasma homocyst(e)ine concentrations we observed in the Irish population could be the reason for the different CHD mortality rates. This epidemiological observation could prompt dietary and vitamin supplementation studies aimed at decreasing homocyst(e)ine levels as well as the incidence of arterial occlusive disease, under controlled conditions in high risk populations.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0021-9150
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
27
pubmed:volume
126
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
27-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8879431-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:8879431-Alcohol Drinking, pubmed-meshheading:8879431-Apolipoprotein A-I, pubmed-meshheading:8879431-Apolipoproteins B, pubmed-meshheading:8879431-Cholesterol, HDL, pubmed-meshheading:8879431-Cholesterol, LDL, pubmed-meshheading:8879431-Cholesterol, VLDL, pubmed-meshheading:8879431-Comorbidity, pubmed-meshheading:8879431-Coronary Disease, pubmed-meshheading:8879431-France, pubmed-meshheading:8879431-Homocysteine, pubmed-meshheading:8879431-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8879431-Hypertension, pubmed-meshheading:8879431-Male, pubmed-meshheading:8879431-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:8879431-Myocardial Infarction, pubmed-meshheading:8879431-Northern Ireland, pubmed-meshheading:8879431-Obesity, pubmed-meshheading:8879431-Odds Ratio, pubmed-meshheading:8879431-Risk, pubmed-meshheading:8879431-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:8879431-Smoking, pubmed-meshheading:8879431-Survivors
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Plasma homocyst(e)ine levels and graded risk for myocardial infarction: findings in two populations at contrasting risk for coronary heart disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Oregon Regional Primate Research Center, Beaverton 97006, USA. malinowr@ohsu.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't