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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0008266,
umls-concept:C0017262,
umls-concept:C0017337,
umls-concept:C0085356,
umls-concept:C0185117,
umls-concept:C0205349,
umls-concept:C0332120,
umls-concept:C0521447,
umls-concept:C0596988,
umls-concept:C0679058,
umls-concept:C1305923,
umls-concept:C1514248,
umls-concept:C1547699,
umls-concept:C2700640,
umls-concept:C2911684
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pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-12-10
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
In photoautotrophic organisms it is well documented that the expression of nuclear genes encoding plastid proteins can be regulated at various levels. We present here the analysis of a non-photosynthetic strain (CC1051) of the green unicellular alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; this strain carries a mutation in the newly identified Cen gene involved in the co-regulated expression of several different nuclear genes encoding plastid proteins. We performed a differential screening strategy to isolate cDNAs corresponding to genes that are differentially expressed in mutant and wild-type strains. Extensive hybridization experiments revealed that the 15 cDNA clones isolated represent five different mRNAs that fail to accumulate in the non-photosynthetic mutant. Comparative analysis of DNA sequencing data showed that they all code for plastid proteins. In particular, we identified genes for the chlorophyll a/b binding protein of the light-harvesting complex II (LHCII), for subunits II and III of photosystem I (PsaD, PsaF), for pentose-5-phosphate 3-epimerase (PPE), an enzyme of the Calvin cycle, and for an unidentified 7 kDa protein with a suggested lumenal location. With the exception of the gene for LHCII, all proteins are encoded by single-copy genes. Evidence from run-on transcription experiments is presented showing that expression of the above mentioned plastid proteins is affected at the post-transcriptional level in the mutant strain CC1051 with a defect in the Cen gene. Our results suggest that the product of the Cen gene is involved in stabilization and/or processing of transcripts from nuclear genes encoding chloroplast proteins.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Complementary,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fungal Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0026-8925
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
252
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
362-70
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8879236-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8879236-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8879236-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8879236-Chlamydomonas reinhardtii,
pubmed-meshheading:8879236-Chloroplasts,
pubmed-meshheading:8879236-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:8879236-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:8879236-Fungal Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8879236-Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal,
pubmed-meshheading:8879236-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8879236-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:8879236-Nuclear Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8879236-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:8879236-Photosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:8879236-Plastids,
pubmed-meshheading:8879236-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:8879236-Sequence Analysis, DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:8879236-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Altered expression of nuclear genes encoding chloroplast polypeptides in non-photosynthetic mutants of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii: evidence for post-transcriptional regulation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Lehrstuhl für Allgemeine Botanik, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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