Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-3-28
pubmed:abstractText
Immunolocalization for four steroidogenic enzymes was performed on an ovary taken from a Hokkaido brown bear during the mating season. This specimen is considered to be in the follicular phase because of the presence of large follicles. In large follicles, cholesterol side-chain cleavage (P450scc) and 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (3 beta HSD) were immunolocalized in theca interna cells and granulosa cells. 17 alpha-hydroxylase/C17-C20 lyase cytochrome P450 (P450c 17) was immunolocalized in theca interna cells but not in granulosa cells. Aromatase cytochrome P450 (P450arom) was immunolocalized only in granulosa cells. In medium follicles, however, P450scc and 3 beta HSD were immunolocalized only in theca interna cells, and the immunoreactivity of P450arom was detected in neither theca interna cells nor granulosa cells. Immunoreactivities of P450scc, 3 beta HSD and P450c 17 but not P450arom were detected in interstitial cells. This study suggests that estrogen biosynthesis takes place through interrelation between theca cells and granulosa cells and is explained by the so-called two-cell mechanism. Furthermore, the granulosa cells in large follicles have the capability for pregnenolone and progesterone biosynthesis, and the interstitial cell in the bear ovary is also a steroidogenic site.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0916-7250
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
58
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
787-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Intraovarian immunolocalization of steroidogenic enzymes in a Hokkaido brown bear, Ursus arctos yesoensis during the mating season.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Theriogenology, Faculty of Agriculture, Gifu University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't