Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-2-14
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
hnifU, a gene exhibiting similarity to nifU genes of nitrogen fixation gene clusters, was identified in the course of expressed sequence tag (EST) generation from a human fetal heart cDNA library. Northern blot of human tissues and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using human genomic DNA verified that the hnifU gene represented a human gene rather than a microbial contaminant of the cDNA library. Conceptual translation of the hnifU cDNA yielded a protein product bearing 77% and 70% amino acid identity to NifU-like hypothetical proteins from Haemophilus influenzae and Saccharomyces cerevisiae, respectively, and 40-44% identity to the N-terminal regions of NifU proteins from several diazatrophs (i.e., nitrogen-fixing organisms). Pairwise determination of amino acid identities between the NifU-like proteins of nondiazatrophs showed that these NifU-like proteins exhibited higher sequence identity to each other (63-77%) than to the diazatrophic NifU proteins (40-48%). Further, the NifU-like proteins of non-nitrogen-fixing organisms were similar only to the N-terminal region of diazatrophic NifU proteins and therefore identified a novel modular domain in these NifU proteins. These findings support the hypothesis that NifU is indeed a modular protein. The high degree of sequence similarity between NifU-like proteins from species as divergent as humans and H. influenzae suggests that these proteins perform some basic cellular function and may be among the most highly conserved proteins.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0022-2844
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
43
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
536-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8875867-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:8875867-Bacterial Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8875867-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:8875867-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:8875867-Conserved Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:8875867-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:8875867-Fetal Heart, pubmed-meshheading:8875867-Gene Expression, pubmed-meshheading:8875867-Genes, pubmed-meshheading:8875867-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8875867-Iron-Sulfur Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8875867-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:8875867-Myocardium, pubmed-meshheading:8875867-Nitrogen Fixation, pubmed-meshheading:8875867-Organ Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:8875867-Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8875867-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:8875867-Sequence Alignment, pubmed-meshheading:8875867-Sequence Analysis, DNA, pubmed-meshheading:8875867-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:8875867-Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
A modular domain of NifU, a nitrogen fixation cluster protein, is highly conserved in evolution.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Biochemistry, The Centre for Cardiovascular Research, The Toronto Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't