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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-1-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Since duodenal bicarbonate secretion (DBS) is increased by m-cholinoceptor agonists, it was postulated that protein kinase C (PKC) has a role in this secretion. This premise was examined in guinea pigs, using 12-O-tetradecanoyl-phorbol 13-acetate (TPA) to stimulate bicarbonate production in the perfused duodenum in vivo, and to activate PKC in isolated duodenal enterocytes. TPA (10(-7) mol.kg-1) infused intravenously stimulated active DBS from basal values of 3.64 +/- 0.66 to 8.73 +/- 1.59 mumol.cm-1.10 min-1. This effect was completely blocked by verapamil (4 x 10(-7) mol.kg-1). PKC activity in duodenal enterocytes in the basal state was most abundant in the cytosolic fraction (2,221 +/- 444 U/mg protein) and very low in the particulate fraction (227 +/- 51 U/mg protein). TPA (10(-7) mol.kg-1) caused a time-dependent translocation of the cytosolic, lipid-dependent activity of PKC into the particulate fraction. The effect was maximal at 5 min incubation and was reversed by 30 min. In the particulate fraction, this activity was no longer lipid-dependent, but could be stimulated by Ca2+ alone. These data support the hypothesis that translocation of PKC may contribute to DBS.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0031-7012
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
53
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
60-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8875602-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8875602-Bicarbonates,
pubmed-meshheading:8875602-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:8875602-Cytosol,
pubmed-meshheading:8875602-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:8875602-Duodenum,
pubmed-meshheading:8875602-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:8875602-Intestinal Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:8875602-Lipids,
pubmed-meshheading:8875602-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8875602-Protein Kinase C,
pubmed-meshheading:8875602-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Role of protein kinase C in duodenal mucosal bicarbonate secretion in the guinea pig.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Gastroenterology Institute, Soroka Medical Center, Beer Sheva, Israel.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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