Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-5-13
pubmed:abstractText
To better define the sphingolipid metabolism during focal brain ischemia, levels of ceramide, sphingomyelin, cerebroside and gangliosides were determined in rat cerebral cortex during focal ischemia produced by occlusion of the middle cerebral artery. Sphingomyelin began to decrease at 2 hours of ischemia and continued to decrease for 96 hours. In contrast, ceramide increased at 6 hours and increased to 4.2-fold at 96 hours after ischemia, and the fatty acid composition of ceramide was solely nonhydroxylated fatty acid similar to sphingomyelin. Hydroxylated fatty acid-linked cerebroside decreased at 6 hours of ischemia, whereas any significant decrease of nonhydroxylated fatty acid-linked cerebroside didn't occur for 96 hours of ischemia. There were no measurable changes in the levels of gangliosides. These results suggested that ceramide was produced in the cerebral cortex by the breakdown of sphingomyelin during early ischemia.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0161-6412
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
337-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Sphingomyelin changes in rat cerebral cortex during focal ischemia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurosurgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article