Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-1-22
pubmed:abstractText
The vaccine potential of a genetically disabled Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 virus (DISC HSV-1) was investigated in the guinea pig model of intravaginal (i.vag.) HSV-2 infection. Three mucosal vaccination routes, i.vag., intranasal (i.n.) and oral, were compared for their ability to protect guinea pigs from challenge with wild-type HSV-2. Each was effective, particularly the i.n. route, which almost completely abolished primary disease. This was accompanied by significantly lower challenge virus titres in vaginal swabs collected from the vaccinated animals. In all cases, vaccination with the inactivated virus preparation provided substantially less protection from disease than the live DISC HSV-1 by the equivalent route. Antibody levels in serum and vaginal washes were measured both after vaccination and challenge by ELISA and neutralization tests. The highest titres were observed following administration of the DISC HSV-1 vaccine by the i.n. route. Significant increases in IgA and IgG in vaginal wash fluids were also found in these vaccinated animals.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0264-410X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
987-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Induction of a protective immune response by mucosal vaccination with a DISC HSV-1 vaccine.
pubmed:affiliation
Cantab Pharmaceuticals Research Ltd, Cambridge, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article