Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-12-10
pubmed:abstractText
In this study, we established and studied cytokine production of T cell lines (TCL) specific to either a purified protein derivative of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (PPD) or Dermatophagoides farinae (Df) from atopic patients and non-atopic healthy subjects. IFN-gamma was detected in the culture supernatants of all of 36 PPD-specific TCL established from healthy controls, whereas only 24 of 38 PPD-specific TCL from patients produced IFN-gamma. Furthermore, the amounts of IFN-gamma produced by PPD-specific TCL from patients were significantly lower than those from healthy controls. No IL-4 was detected in any PPD-specific TCL from either healthy controls or atopic patients. The amounts of IL-4 production from Df-specific TCL from atopic patients were much higher than from healthy controls, while few TCL produced IFN-gamma. These results suggest that the skewing to the Th2-type T cell response in atopic patients is a response not only to allergens, but also to bacterial antigens, compared with non-atopic subjects. Activation of PPD-specific TCL from patients with calcium ionophore A23187 plus phorbol myristate acetate resulted in much higher IFN-gamma production than in TCL established from healthy controls, indicating that the low production of IFN-gamma by PPD-specific T cells from atopic patients is not due to an intrinsic T cell defect but to some regulatory mechanisms.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0009-9104
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
106
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
62-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Diminished interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) production by bacterial antigen-specific T cells in atopic patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Paediatrics, Chiba University School of Medicine, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article