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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-12-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
The cellular processes of transport, division and, possibly, early development all involve microtubule-based motors. Recent work shows that, unexpectedly, many of these cellular functions are carried out by different types of kinesin and kinesin-related motor proteins. The kinesin proteins are a large and rapidly growing family of microtubule-motor proteins that share a 340-amino-acid motor domain. Phylogenetic analysis of the conserved motor domains groups the kinesin proteins into a number of subfamilies, the members of which exhibit a common molecular organization and related functions. The kinesin proteins that belong to different subfamilies differ in their rates and polarity of movement along microtubules, and probably in the particles/organelles that they transport. The kinesins arose early in eukaryotic evolution and gene duplication has allowed functional specialization to occur, resulting in a surprisingly large number of different classes of these proteins adapted for intracellular transport of vesicles and organelles, and for assembly and force generation in the meiotic and mitotic spindles.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0265-9247
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
18
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
207-19
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8867735-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8867735-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:8867735-Cell Movement,
pubmed-meshheading:8867735-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8867735-Kinesin,
pubmed-meshheading:8867735-Microtubules,
pubmed-meshheading:8867735-Mitotic Spindle Apparatus,
pubmed-meshheading:8867735-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8867735-Phylogeny
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Kinesin proteins: a phylum of motors for microtubule-based motility.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA. moore@abacus.mc.duke.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|