Linked Life Data

8866696

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/8866696

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-12-3
pubmed:abstractText
Male Sprague-Dawley rats developed posthypoxic myoclonus following 10-min cardiac arrest and resuscitation. Previous results showed that dysfunction of central GABAergic neurotransmission may contribute to the disease. In current studies, effects of GABA uptake inhibitors, guvacine hydrochloride (1,2,5,6-tetrahydro-3-pyridine carboxylic acid hydrochloride) and (+/-)-cis-4-hydroxynipecotic acid ([+/-]-cis-4-hydroxy-3-piperidine carboxylic acid), in the pathophysiology of posthypoxic myoclonus were investigated. Administration of guvacine (1 or 10 mg/kg, IP) or nipecotic acid (0.5 or 5 mg/kg, IP) significantly attenuated myoclonus scores of the animals. Tolerance to antimyoclonus effects of these two compounds did not develop after chronic administration (twice a day for 14 days) of guvacine (10 mg/kg, IP) or nipecotic acid (5 mg/kg, IP). On the other hand, tolerance was noticed with clonazepam (2.5 mg/kg, IP twice a day for 7 days). The results indicate that guvacine or nipecotic acid may be used in combination with (at reduced doses) or as alternatives to clonazepam to treat patients with the disease so as to reduce tolerance phenomenon usually associated with clonazepam.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0361-9230
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
189-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of GABA uptake inhibitors on posthypoxic myoclonus in rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, University of California, Irvine 92717, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't