Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-3-4
pubmed:abstractText
The binding of thioperamide, a known H3-receptor antagonist, to rat plasma and proteins and its affinity for rat cerebral phospholipids are investigated. Thioperamide is strongly bound to plasma proteins (95-80% at plasma concentrations of 3.5-400 micrograms mL-1), and its binding can be resolved into two components a high-affinity, saturable component and a non-specific component. The drug has a high affinity for cerebral phospholipids, with a partition coefficient of approximately 100 (log K = 2.06 +/- 0.14), which should promote brain penetration and accumulation. Protein binding and cerebral phospholipid affinity can suggest the explanation of some differences reported in the literature on thioperamide distribution data: at low plasma concentrations of the drug, its protein binding (95% at 3.5 micrograms mL-1) can prevent brain accumulation, while at higher concentrations the free plasma fraction suddenly increases (> 10% at 18 micrograms mL-1) and it allows passive distribution to lipophilic tissues such as brain tissue.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0022-3573
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
48
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
712-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Rat protein binding and cerebral phospholipid affinity of the H3-receptor antagonist thioperamide.
pubmed:affiliation
Dipartimento Farmaceutico, Università degli Studi di Parma, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't