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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-2-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs) on brainstem auditory evoked potentials (BAEPs) were studied on 32 female patients of epilepsy and 10 age-matched normal healthy females (NS). The patients were divided into 6 groups, those not receiving medication (drug free, DF) and those receiving AEDs: Phenytoin (PHT), Carbamazepine (CBZ), Phenobarbital (PB), a combination of PHT and PB and a combination of CBZ and PB. DF epileptics had shortened were V absolute latency (AL) and I-V interpeak latency (IPL) as compared to NS. Phenytoin and CBZ monotherapy produced a prolongation of wave III AL (by PHT only), wave V AL, wave I-III IPL and I-V IPL, as compared to DF epileptics. Phenytoin monotherapy also prolonged wave III AL and I-III IPL, as compared to NS. When PB in the dosage of 30-60 mg/d was used in combination with PHT the above mentioned changes were not observed. These findings indicate altered neuronal conduction and/or synaptic transmission in epileptics. Anti-epileptic drugs in the dosages studied, with exception of PHT appear to lead towards "normalization" of BAEPs.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anticonvulsants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbamazepine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Drug Combinations,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenobarbital,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenytoin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0019-5499
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
40
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
29-34
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8864768-Acoustic Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:8864768-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:8864768-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8864768-Anticonvulsants,
pubmed-meshheading:8864768-Carbamazepine,
pubmed-meshheading:8864768-Drug Combinations,
pubmed-meshheading:8864768-Epilepsy,
pubmed-meshheading:8864768-Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem,
pubmed-meshheading:8864768-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8864768-Functional Laterality,
pubmed-meshheading:8864768-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8864768-Phenobarbital,
pubmed-meshheading:8864768-Phenytoin
|
pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Brainstem auditory evoked potentials in epileptics on different anti-epileptic drugs.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Defence Institute of Physiology and Allied Sciences, Timarpur, Delhi.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Controlled Clinical Trial
|