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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-1-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
DNQX, an antagonist of AMPA/kainate receptors, was injected into the ventral tegmental area (VTA) to test the hypothesis that AMPA/kainate receptors in this brain region might be involved in regulation of locomotor activity. Bilateral injection of 1 microgram DNQX into the VTA increased locomotor activity. In addition, unilateral injection of DNQX into this site produced contraversive turning, which was potentiated by coadministration of amphetamine (1 mg/kg, i.p.). These results suggest that a glutamatergic afferent to the VTA is tonically active in inhibiting locomotor activity. The locomotor stimulation produced by DNQX was not associated with a change in DOPAC/DA level in the nucleus accumbens or the striatum. However, the locomotor stimulation produced by DNQX was markedly attenuated following blockade of dopaminergic receptors by haloperidol (0.5 mg/kg, s.c.) or following dopamine depletion induced by reserpine plus alpha-methyl-para-tyrosine pretreatment. These results suggest that a basal activation of dopaminergic receptors is required for expression of the locomotor activity elicited by DNQX.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0006-8993
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
29
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pubmed:volume |
728
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
209-14
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8864484-Amphetamine,
pubmed-meshheading:8864484-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8864484-Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:8864484-Locomotion,
pubmed-meshheading:8864484-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8864484-Quinoxalines,
pubmed-meshheading:8864484-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8864484-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:8864484-Ventral Tegmental Area
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Induction of locomotor activity by the glutamate antagonist DNQX injected into the ventral tegmental area.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Ohio State University, Columbus 43210-1291, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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