Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-1-30
pubmed:abstractText
Peptidase-degradable leucine enkephalin (LE) was coupled with cellobiose or gentiobiose. In the absorption experiments, cellobiose-coupled LE (CcpLE) was more stable than LE itself on the mucosal side, and CcpLE appeared on the serosal side. Destyrosyl LE coupled with cellobiose was not formed, indicating that sugar coupling provided LE with aminopeptidase resistance. In the presence of inhibitors of angiotensin-converting enzyme and enkephalinase, the stability of CcpLE on the mucosal side was increased, and as a result more was absorbed. Furthermore, the absorption clearance was much higher than the value expected from the mucosal concentration of CcpLE. Similar results were observed in the absorption of gentiobiose-coupled LE. In the LE absorption experiment, however, LE was not detected on the serosal side even in the presence of these peptidase inhibitors. Improvement of intestinal absorption by sugar coupling and peptidase inhibitors was evaluated kinetically, indicating the exclusive contribution of metabolic degradation of LE through intestinal tissues to the absorption process.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0022-3549
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
85
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
854-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Improvement of intestinal absorption of leucine enkephalin by sugar coupling and peptidase inhibitors.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biopharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Science, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't