Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-2-6
pubmed:abstractText
The compound 9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl)adenine (PMEA) is a potent inhibitor of a number of viruses in vitro such as human immunodeficiency virus types 1 and 2, herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2, hepatitis B virus, cytomegalovirus, and Epstein-Barr virus. PMEA also proved to be effective in vivo against feline immunodeficiency virus in cats and simian immunodeficiency virus in rhesus monkeys. In an open, non-placebo-controlled trial, the safety of weekly doses of PMEA in 10 patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) or AIDS-related complex was studied for a period of 11 weeks. CD4+ T-cell counts at baseline were between 10 and 450/mm(3). The drug was administered intravenously at a dose of 1000 mg. No serious side-effects were seen. On one occasion one patient showed alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase levels 5 times higher than the upper limit of normal and another patient showed on one occasion aspartate aminotransferase levels 5 times higher than the upper limit of normal. In another patient serum amalyse levels increased, on one occasion 1.5 times above the upper limit of normal. An improvement in general well-being was reported by all patients. For patients with a CD4+ T-cell count > 100/mm(3) at baseline, the CD4+ T-cell count increased from a mean of 283/mm(3) at baseline to a mean of 448/mm(3) at the end of the study. Repeat infusions of PMEA at a dose of 1000 mg were safe and well tolerated. Our results suggest that PMEA, administrated according to this treatment schedule, may be effective in treating patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0928-1231
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
30-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Safety of 9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl)adenine (PMEA) in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection: a pilot study.
pubmed:affiliation
'Fight for Life', Keizersgracht 670, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Controlled Clinical Trial