Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-2-11
pubmed:abstractText
Francisella tularensis is used as a model organism in studies of mechanisms behind the induction of a protective T-cell response in the mammalian host. Protective immunity is associated with a CD4 and CD8 T-cell response towards a mosaic of proteins of F. tularensis and due to HLA restriction, each individual selects her own mosaic. No single protein has so far been shown to be immunodominant. Only live F. tularensis affords effective host protection. Subcellular antigen preparations induce only a marginal protective response even when combined with potent adjuvants such as immunostimulating complexes (ISCOMs). In mice, intradermal injection of live F. tularensis but not of killed bacteria results in an early cytokine expression in the infected liver, including interleukin-12, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, and interferon-gamma. This cytokine response seems to be a prerequisite for effective priming of T cells to an array of proteins of F. tularensis to occur.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0928-8244
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
221-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Orchestration of the protective immune response to intracellular bacteria: Francisella tularensis as a model organism.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Infectious Diseases, Umeå University, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't