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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-12-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Measurements of the conversion of [14C]-proline to [14C]-hydroxyproline were employed to assess the effect of methyl mercaptan on intra- and extracellular metabolism of collagenous proteins in human gingival fibroblast cultures. Following a 30-min pulse, 10 ng of methyl mercaptan per ml of 95% air/5% CO2 head-space suppressed collagen synthesis by 39% and increased the intracellular degradation of newly synthesized collagen from 26% to 42%. Parallel cultures assayed for proline transport demonstrated a 29% inhibition of [14C]-proline uptake. A similar analysis of cultures exposed to methyl mercaptan for 12 h revealed an increase in intracellular degradation (20% control vs. 30% test) and a marked increase in extracellular collagenolysis (4% control vs. 55% test). While pulsing, collagen synthesis was decreased by 39%. Slab gel electrophoresis also demonstrated that treatment with methyl mercaptan caused reductions both in mature alpha 1 and alpha 2 chains of type I collagen and in type III procollagen. Identities of the procollagen species were confirmed by pepsin digestion. Reverse transcribed polymerase chain reaction was utilized to compare expression of alpha 1 chains of type I procollagen with type III procollagen and indicated suppression of mRNA synthesis for type III procollagen in cultures exposed to methyl mercaptan.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
D
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Collagen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydroxyproline,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Procollagen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proline,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Synthesis Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfhydryl Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/methylmercaptan
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3484
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
31
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
323-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8858536-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8858536-Collagen,
pubmed-meshheading:8858536-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:8858536-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:8858536-Gingiva,
pubmed-meshheading:8858536-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8858536-Hydroxyproline,
pubmed-meshheading:8858536-Procollagen,
pubmed-meshheading:8858536-Proline,
pubmed-meshheading:8858536-Protein Synthesis Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:8858536-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:8858536-Sulfhydryl Compounds
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of methyl mercaptan on synthesis and degradation of collagen.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Stomatology, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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