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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-2-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
To evaluate the safety, effectiveness and stability of excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) treatment, we studied its posttreatment results in 44 normal-sighted myopic eyes where a 193-nm emission wavelength excimer laser was used to correct myopia. The eyes were divided into three groups according to the preoperative refractive error and attempted correction: group I, preoperative myopia < or = 6.00 diopters (D), full correction; group II, preoperative myopia between 6.00 and 8.00 D, full correction; group III, preoperative myopia > 8.00 D, attempted correction of 8.00 D. Percentages of relative spherical equivalents (ie, observed spherical equivalent -- expected spherical equivalent) within +/- 1.0 D 3 months after treatment were 95% in group I, 64% in group II and 67% in group III. Uncorrected visual acuity of 20/40, or better, was achieved in 100% of eyes in group I, and 92% in group II at 6 months. Initial overcorrection followed by myopic regression was observed in all groups. The refractive outcome in our study was stable 3 months after surgery. Anterior stromal haze was mild and disappeared gradually 3 months postoperatively. The greater the diopter correction needed, the higher the grade of corneal haze (p < 0.01). There were no significant complications. The results of this study demonstrated that excimer laser PRK appears to be a reasonably predictable and stable procedure to correct low to moderate myopia.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0929-6646
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
95
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
225-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8857255-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8857255-Cornea,
pubmed-meshheading:8857255-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8857255-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8857255-Lasers, Excimer,
pubmed-meshheading:8857255-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8857255-Myopia,
pubmed-meshheading:8857255-Photorefractive Keratectomy,
pubmed-meshheading:8857255-Postoperative Period,
pubmed-meshheading:8857255-Severity of Illness Index,
pubmed-meshheading:8857255-Taiwan,
pubmed-meshheading:8857255-Visual Acuity
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy for myopia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Ophthalmology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial
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