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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-2-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
We evaluated if a rat strain inbred for reduced urinary kallikrein excretion differs from normal-kallikrein Wistar rats regarding blood pressure in basal conditions and during alterations in sodium balance. Low-kallikrein rats showed greater systolic blood pressure values (125 +/- 3 vs. 114 +/- 2 mmHg in controls, P < 0.01) at 9 weeks of age. Systolic blood pressure was increased after 20 days of dietary sodium loading in the low-kallikrein group and remained unchanged in controls (150 +/- 6 vs. 112 +/- 2 mmHg, P < 0.01) and this effect was associated with a reduced cumulative excretion of sodium (23% less in the low-kallikrein group compared with controls, P < 0.01). Urinary creatinine excretion was decreased by sodium loading in both groups, and this effect was more pronounced in the low-kallikrein group. The group-difference in urinary kallikrein excretion found in basal conditions (2.49 +/- 0.10 vs. 7.78 +/- 0.53 Pkat/100 g body weight, P < 0.01) was enhanced by high salt diet (1.05 +/- 0.21 vs. 8.31 +/- 0.70 Pkat/100 g body weight, P < 0.01). The ratio of heart weight to body weight was significantly greater in low-kallikrein rats (331 +/- 7 vs. 275 +/- 4 mg/100 g body weight, P < 0.01), whereas the ratio of kidney weight to body weight was lower (329 +/- 5 vs. 370 +/- 8 mg/100 body weight, P < 0.01). Our results indicate that a genetically-determined defect in urinary kallikrein excretion is associated with a greater blood pressure sensitivity to salt, possibly due to altered renal sodium handling.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0162-3109
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
33
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
301-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8856169-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8856169-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:8856169-Drug Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:8856169-Hypertension,
pubmed-meshheading:8856169-Kallikrein-Kinin System,
pubmed-meshheading:8856169-Kallikreins,
pubmed-meshheading:8856169-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:8856169-Natriuresis,
pubmed-meshheading:8856169-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8856169-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:8856169-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:8856169-Sodium Chloride,
pubmed-meshheading:8856169-Species Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Blood pressure sensitivity to salt in rats with low urinary kallikrein excretion.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Clinica Medica and Farmacologia, University of Sassari, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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