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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-12-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects on renal and intestinal calbindin-D of vitamin D3 metabolites and synthetic 20-epi-vitamin D3 analogs with different calcemic actions were examined in Wistar rats. The compounds were administered intraperitoneally once daily for 5 days. The dosages of the metabolites were 1,25-(OH)2D3 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, and 0.4 microg/kg x d, 24,25-(OH)2D3 0.1, 1 and 10 microg/kg x d, and 25-(OH)D3 10 and 400 microg/kg x d. The dosage of the synthetic analogs were MC903 0. 1, 10, and 100 microg/kg x d, EB1213 0.1 and 10 microg/kg x d, KH1060 0.1 and 0.4 microg/kg x d, and GS1725 0.01 and 0.1 microg/kg x d. Two control groups had either vehicle alone or no treatment. N = 8 in each group. 1,25-(OH)2D3 increased renal and intestinal calbindin-D levels, induced hypercalcemia, and suppressed plasma PTH and magnesium concentrations. 24,25-(OH)2D3 increased intestinal calbindin-D9k and plasma calcium, but had no effect on renal calbindin-D28k, plasma PTH, and magnesium. The dosage of 24, 25-(OH)2D3 that was required to increase plasma calcium was larger than the dosage required to increase intestinal calbindin-D9k. 25-(OH)D3 did not change the calcium metabolic parameters. MC903, a low calcemic analog with a relative high affinity for the vitamin D receptor and a short half-life, increased renal calbindin-D28k without increasing ionized calcium or intestinal calbindin-D9k. EB1213, an analog with a reduced calcemic action and short half-life, increased renal calbindin-D28k and ionized calcium without increasing intestinal calbindin-D9k. The effect of the high calcemic vitamin D analogs KH1060 and GS1725 on calbindin-D was directly related to their calcemic activity. In conclusion, these results demonstrate that 24,25-(OH)2D3 increases intestinal calbindin-D9k, but has no effect on renal calbindin-D28k, that low calcemic analogs may increase renal calbindin-D28k without increasing intestinal calbindin-D9k, and that the effect of high calcemic analogs on calbindin-D is directly related to their calcemic activity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcitriol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Binding Protein, Vitamin...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vitamin D,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/calbindin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/calcipotriene
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0171-967X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
59
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
371-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8849404-Administration, Cutaneous,
pubmed-meshheading:8849404-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8849404-Calcitriol,
pubmed-meshheading:8849404-Calcium-Binding Protein, Vitamin D-Dependent,
pubmed-meshheading:8849404-Intestines,
pubmed-meshheading:8849404-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:8849404-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8849404-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8849404-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:8849404-Vitamin D
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of vitamin D metabolites and analogs on renal and intestinal calbindin-D in the rat.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Nephrology P-2131, Rigshospitalet, 9, Blegdamsvej, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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