Linked Life Data

8849084

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/8849084

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-10-24
pubmed:abstractText
The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of bacteria isolated from middle ear effusions in infants with otitis media in our environment. Data collected from 50 patients of the Infant Section of the Unidad Integrada Hospital Clínico-San Juan de Dios were evaluated prospectively from October 1, 1992 to March 7, 1994. Patients between 1 month and 1 year of age, with unilateral or bilateral otitis media diagnosed by otoscopy criteria and positive myringotomy, were recruited for study. Those who had received any antibiotic during the previous 3 days or had been admitted to the hospital more than 5 days before were excluded. We found that failure to thrive (18%) is a common form of onset of otitis media in children under one year of age. Rhinorrhea and nasal obstruction (60%), cough (50%) and fever (46%) were the most frequent symptoms at the moment of diagnosis. Blood analysis does not add any information for diagnosing otitis media. The difference between acute otitis media and otitis media with effusion is likely to be more clinical rather than microbiological. The recovery of pathogens from 62% of the ear cultures correlates with the figures reported in the literature. The predominance of S. pneumoniae (38%), followed by H. influenzae (25%), is in agreement with previous findings internationally. In our study, there is no evidence of viruses alone causing otitis media in infants. Consequently, antibiotic therapy should be indicated in every child with otitis media.
pubmed:language
spa
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0302-4342
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
44
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
341-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
[Clinical and microbiological study of otitis media in infants].
pubmed:affiliation
Unidad Integrada Hospital Clínico-San Juan de Dios, Universidad de Barcelona.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract