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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-12-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
To determine whether ipsapirone, a 5-HT1A agonist, differentially suppresses REM sleep in depressed patients compared with normal controls, we administered placebo, ipsapirone 10 mg, or ipsapirone 20 mg in a double-blind, random order before bedtime in 18 unmedicated patients with depression and 16 age-matched, gender-matched normal controls. Compared to placebo, ipsapirone affected REM sleep measures equally in depressed patients and controls as follows: (1) increased REM latency; (2) reduced total REM percent, REM time, and REM density; and (3) delayed the onset of REM sleep. In addition, ipsapirone had similar effects in patients and controls in other sleep measures: (1) reduced total sleep time; (2) delayed sleep onset time; and (3) increased sleep latency, stage 1%, stage 2%, the amount of stage 3 & 4 sleep in the first non-REM period, and wake time after sleep onset. The study does not support the hypothesis that downregulated 5-HT1A receptors mediate the pathophysiology or sleep disturbances of depression, although further studies are needed as these patients did not differ from controls in baseline sleep measures.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0893-133X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
109-15
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-5-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8840346-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8840346-Depression, Chemical,
pubmed-meshheading:8840346-Depressive Disorder,
pubmed-meshheading:8840346-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:8840346-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:8840346-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8840346-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8840346-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8840346-Polysomnography,
pubmed-meshheading:8840346-Pyrimidines,
pubmed-meshheading:8840346-Serotonin Receptor Agonists,
pubmed-meshheading:8840346-Sleep, REM,
pubmed-meshheading:8840346-Sleep Stages
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Ipsapirone, a 5-HT1A agonist, suppresses REM sleep equally in unmedicated depressed patients and normal controls.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego 92093-0603, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Randomized Controlled Trial
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